Description
Santolina chamaecyparissus, commonly known as cotton lavender or gray santolina, is a hardy, aromatic evergreen shrub. Here’s a detailed overview:
Description:
Foliage: Silvery-gray, finely divided, aromatic leaves. Soft, feathery texture.
Flowers: Small, bright yellow, button-like blooms appearing in summer. Very decorative and attractive to pollinators.
Size: Typically grows 30–60 cm tall and wide. Compact, low-growing, and bushy.
Growing Conditions:
Sunlight: Full sun (requires at least 6 hours daily).
Soil: Well-draining, poor to moderately fertile soil. Tolerates sandy or rocky soils.
Watering: Drought-tolerant once established; prefers dry conditions. Overwatering can cause root rot.
Temperature: Thrives in Mediterranean climates. Can handle mild frost but may need protection in harsh winters.
Pruning: Light pruning after flowering helps maintain shape and encourages bushiness. Avoid cutting into old wood.
Uses:
Garden: Excellent for borders, rockeries, low hedges, and dry gardens.
Companion Planting: Repels some pests due to its aromatic foliage.
Aesthetic: Silver foliage provides contrast with darker green plants; bright yellow flowers add seasonal color.
Tips:
Avoid overly fertile soil; it encourages leggy growth.
Cut flowers before they fade to prolong plant vigor.
Can be propagated via seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings in spring.
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