Description
🌿 African Blue Basil (Ocimum kilimandscharicum × basilicum) – Growing Conditions
Common Name: African Blue Basil
Botanical Name: Ocimum kilimandscharicum × basilicum
Plant Type: Perennial in warm climates, grown as an annual in colder regions
Pollinator Friendly: Yes – attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
✅ Ideal Growing Conditions
☀️ Light:
Thrives in full sun – requires at least 6–8 hours of direct sunlight per day. Partial shade tolerated but may reduce flowering and aroma.
🌡️ Temperature:
Warm-weather plant. Best grown in temperatures between 20°C – 30°C (68°F – 86°F). Sensitive to frost.
🪴 Soil:
Prefers well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter.
pH range: 6.0 – 7.5
💧 Watering:
Water regularly to keep the soil lightly moist but not soggy. Allow the top layer of soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid overwatering.
🌬️ Air Circulation:
Ensure good air flow around the plant to prevent fungal diseases, especially in humid climates.
🌱 Growth Habit:
Bushy, semi-woody perennial herb. Can grow up to 1.2 m (4 ft) tall. Regular pinching or pruning encourages a compact, fuller shape.
🧪 Additional Notes
Aromatic Foliage: Strong camphor-basil scent. Great for teas, pest repellent, or companion planting.
Sterile Hybrid: Does not set seed; propagated via cuttings.
Pest & Disease Resistance: More robust than common basil varieties; moderately resistant to pests and diseases.
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