Maluma Avocado 10L

Description

Maluma Avocado Growing Conditions (Metric System)
Pollination Type
Flower Type: Type B (female flowers open in the afternoon, male flowers in the morning).
Best Pollination Pairing: Pair Maluma with a Type A variety for optimal fruit yield.
Best Pairing Partners
The following Type A avocados pair well with Maluma:
1. Pinkerton
2. Reed
Both complement Maluma’s flowering cycle to maximize cross-pollination.
Climate
Grows well in subtropical and tropical climates.
Performs best in regions with minimal frost (tolerates temperatures above 2°C).
Requires a sunny location, protected from strong winds.
Soil Requirements
Prefers well-drained, fertile soil like sandy loam or loam.
Soil pH: 5.5–6.5 (slightly acidic to neutral).
Avoid compacted or waterlogged soils to prevent root rot.
Watering
Needs consistent, deep watering to keep the soil evenly moist (about 25–50 mm of water per week, depending on rainfall).
Avoid waterlogging or prolonged drought stress.
Fertilization
Apply a balanced fertilizer containing nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), along with micronutrients like zinc and boron.
Fertilize 3–4 times annually, ensuring a total of about 500 g–1 kg of fertilizer per tree per year, adjusted for tree size and age.
Mulching
Spread a 5–8 cm thick layer of organic mulch (e.g., wood chips or bark) around the base of the tree to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Keep mulch at least 10–15 cm away from the trunk to prevent rot.
Growth Habit
Maluma has a compact, upright growth habit, ideal for smaller orchards.
Regular pruning is necessary to maintain tree height (around 4–5 m) and improve light penetration.
Harvest Season
Produces dark-skinned, high-quality fruit.
Harvest period: Late winter to early summer (depending on the region).
Key Pairing Note
Pairing Maluma with Pinkerton or Reed ensures effective pollination due to their complementary flowering schedules. Both are Type A and are compatible with Maluma’s Type B flower pattern.